CAPG's Blog 

"ST. SYLVESTER was bishop of Rome: pray for his present successor, that inheriting his virtues, he may with a like fidelity take care of his flock.

It was in his time that the Church, after three hundred years of persecution, was restored to peace, by the command of the Emperor Constantine the Great; who destroyed the temples of the idols, ordered churches to be everywhere built to the living God. Pray for the peace of the Church, and the propagation of its faith among heathens and unbelievers; that idolatry being destroyed, the name of God may be sanctified in all nations of the earth.

"St. Sabinus was bishop of Spoletum, and in the persecution of Maximian was seized by Venustianus, president of the city, and for breaking an image of Jupiter, which he was commanded to adore, had his hands immediately cut off, and then was cast into prison, where he was supported by the charity of a pious widow. His two deacons, Marcellus and Exuperantius, were scourged, beaten with clubs, and torn with iron nails or broad tenter hooks, under which torments they both expired. Venustianus, being afterwards miraculously healed of a violent distemper in his eyes, by the holy bishop, became a Christian; and being baptized with his wife and children, they were soon after put to death by the emperor's order, and Sabinus beaten with staves till he expired.

Thus are you encouraged to suffer in the service of your God. If you have not the persecutor to threaten you with the sword, you have an enemy at least, who offers you idols to adore. He offers many; and while you express your abhorrence against some, is there not any one to which you are more favourable? To adore only one, is enough to be an idolater. What if it be company, drink, or money? What if a sensual friend, the courted world, or our own admired self? There may be idolatry enough in any one of these; and it is too likely to be so with you, if, like this prelate, you do not violence to the idol, or to yourself, if not by breaking, at least by separation. See what it cost him: think not of escaping, if you expect to do so without pain or trouble: you will never be a conqueror, if you are afraid of hurting yourself. How powerfully do the martyrs cry out to us by their example, exhorting us to despise a false and wicked world! A soul can find no rest in creatures. How long then shall we suffer ourselves to be seduced by them? Let the light of heaven, and the truths of the gospel shine upon us, and the illusions of the world and our senses will disappear." The Catholic Year by Rev. Fr. John Gother

"St. Thomas was archbishop of Canterbury. Pray for all bishops of Christ's Church, that they may have a true zeal and piety answerable to their charge.

He was forced into banishment, where he lived a great example of all virtue. Neither could the sufferings of his relations, or any considerations of flesh and blood, move him to yield in the least point of his duty for their relief. Pray that you may make the like good use of all kinds of suffering. Pray for constancy in all your duties, and that no human respects may ever prevail on you to do an injury to your conscience.

As a good shepherd, St. Thomas gave his life for his sheep, being barbarously murdered in his own cathedral at vespers. Pray that all prelates and pastors may largely partake of this apostolic spirit, in giving their study and care, their labours and whole lives for their flock: that living in a perpetual renunciation of private interest, satisfaction, and ease, for the good of their flock, they may be thus prepared for the same to surrender their lives.

These were the first victims of Jesus Christ. Offer yourself a sacrifice to Him, who was born to become a sacrifice for you. If your life be not in danger from the cruelty of enemies, be your own spiritual executioner, by dying to all that is contrary to the law of God. Thus will you become the victim of Christ; and this you are to pray for this day.

In these Holy Innocents, you see the fury of their enemies become the means of making them eternally happy. Pray that you may make this good use of whatever you suffer and remember that suffering, joined with innocence, is the way of the Gospel and of Christ, and such as leads to glory.

These children were cut off in the state of innocence. A day proper for all parents to pray for their children, that God would preserve them in their innocence, and rather take them out of this world, in that state of security, than permit them to grow up, if He foresees that they will take to evil ways, and be rebels against Him.

In these first victims of Christ, who were murdered by Herod, the Church honours persecuted and oppressed innocence, gives thanks for their glory, and teaches all the faithful that whatever malice God permits the wicked to exercise against the just, it is for the good of those who suffer it. So that to wonder at the sufferings of the innocent, is the effect of very weak reasoning, such as does not understand the conduct of Almighty God. For very often there is no other reason why He permits them to suffer than because they are innocent. This consideration ought to moderate in Christians all excesses of grief and disquiet, when they are under any kind of affliction. For as the malice of persecutors has been the advantage of the martyrs, who, if they had suffered less, would have been less glorious; so every occasion of trouble, if submitted to with patience, may be as the seed of glory. It may not be the scourge of anger, but the mercy of a loving father, designing by such steps to exercise and perfect His children, for obtaining an eternal rest. This is a lesson which these suffering innocents give to all Christians; and an encouragement to wait with patience under all the appointments of God, in hopes of the recompense which he has promised.

Last Supper, Juan de Juanes 

"Saint John having been the most beloved disciple of Jesus, and having loved to repose on the bosom of his divine Master; we may well study on this his festival, how to regulate our love of creatures, so that we may never be separated by them from the love of our Creator and Redeemer. Though we have permitted us in this life, the use of creatures; though they are allowed in their due degree and the being pleased with them cannot be separated from that use which is permitted; yet to love them is dangerous, and exposes the soul to the hazard of resting on them instead of on Christ. It is, therefore, a nice point to use and enjoy creatures and the goods of this life, and yet not to love them; at least, not so as to prejudice that love and rest which we ought to have in Christ. Yet thus it ought to be, because we are not to transgress the eternal decrees of God; who having given all creatures for our use and convenience, allows us not to give our hearts to them, but has reserved these for himself.

There is no less difficulty on the other side, as to things that displease us. For though we are here in this life exposed to variety of necessities; though we see ourselves destitute of all human comfort; though we suffer loss of goods and friends; though we see the world armed against us; though there be a succession of evils attending our whole lives; yet it is not allowed us, under the oppression of the most weighty afflictions, to lose our comfort and rest in Christ, but in His breast we are ever to repose. Those are the conditions for obtaining the love of Jesus, hard enough to our corrupt nature, and yet not to be dispensed with.

A supernatural wisdom, and the Spirit of God, directed St. Stephen in all his disputes with the enemies of his faith. Pray for the same heavenly assistance, both for yourself and all others, as often as charity to your neighbour and duty to truth shall oblige to the like engagements: and remember that patience and moderation best become the advocates of truth.

He bore with the malice of his adversaries with a wonderful courage: pray that this may be a pattern to you and all others, when called to any part of these trials.

St. Stephen prayed for his enemies who stoned him. Pray and endeavour that the like charity may ever accompany you, and all others, under the most severe provocations. Be constant in practicing it in ordinary trials; this is the surest way of not failing in greater.

St. Stephen having been chosen by the apostles one of the first deacons, his diligence and fidelity to his charge were edifying to the faithful. His power in working great wonders and miracles rendered him eminent to all people, so that he became the instrument of great conversions; the number of disciples multiplying very considerably in Jerusalem, and a great number of the Jewish priests becoming obedient to the faith. This zeal of his, thus happy in so plentiful a harvest of souls, gave disturbance to the enemies of his faith; and exciting their envy, led them to unwarrantable resolutions of obliging him to silence by their false reasoning; and if this should prove ineffectual, of accomplishing their designs by false accusations and malice. Here is a consoling example of a disciple's zeal, and one as terrible of blind and obstinate passion.

Whoever undertakes to be Christ's disciple, must expect opposition. Happy they, who by their zealous labours, or edifying regularity in themselves and their families, give occasion to adversaries to be jealous of them, and put them upon malicious contrivances to lessen their fame to the world, to prevent the fruit of their good example. Such as these are the sweet odour of Christ. Their piety, labours, and justice ascend like incense before him. They are blessed in what they do, and more blessed still in what they suffer; being in both true followers of their Master, whose character is comprised in these few words, of doing good to all, and suffering evil from all with patience.

"He was a poor man in Rome, who from his infancy was afflicted with the palsy, and was never able to stand, sit upright, lift his hand to his mouth, or turn himself from one side to another. His mother and brother carried him every day to the porch of St. Clement's church at Rome, where he subsisted by the charitable alms of those that passed by. The charity of this beggar was very remarkable, in his distributing every day to other poor persons, whatever he received above what satisfied the necessities of the day. He only saved so much as served to purchase a copy of the Holy Scriptures; in which, though ignorant of other things, he was well instructed, by requesting such as came to visit him to read to him. The sufferings and humiliation of his condition were a means, of which he made an excellent use for the sanctification of his own soul, by the constant exercise of humility, patience, meekness, resignation, and penance. He consecrated his time by assiduously singing humns of praise and thanksgiving to God; and his continual pains were so far from dejecting or distracting him, that they proved a most pressing motive for raising his mind to God with greater ardour

Having lived many years in this method, and in the practice of cheerful patience, St. Servulus perceived his end to draw near. In his last moments, he desired the poor and pilgrims, who had often shared his charity, to sing sacred hymns and psalms by him. Whilst he joined his voice with theirs, he on a sudden eried out: "Silence! Do you not hear the sweet melody and praises which resound in the heavens ?" Soon after he had spoken these words, he expired; and God attested his sanctity by filling the room with a sweet odour, which continued till he was buried.

Learn the great advantage that may be made of sickness, pain, and poverty. By the good use of these, this saint made his way to heaven: and will not he rise in judgment against you for your impatience in lesser trials, and the ill use of your time, health and money? See how much with your plenty and health, you are behind him who had neither; and hasten to atone for your past ill management." The Catholic Year by Fr. John Gother

"Saint Thomas was an apostle of Jesus Christ: pray for all the pastors of God's Church, who succeed in his holy functions. He propagated the gospel among the barbarous nations of the East: pray for all those people who are relapsed into idolatry, that God would be pleased to visit them. Pray for constancy for yourself.

St. Thomas was incredulous in the point of Christ's resurrection: pray for all unbelievers, who are obstinate in their errors; and for all who, through weakness or temptation, are disturbed with doubts in faith. He was a martyr: pray for constancy and patience for all that suffer for justice and truth: pray for all those who are visited with any affliction, whether temporal or spiritual.

Strive therefore daily to be constant in all your duties: accustom yourself to force your way upon meeting with opposition. Let no fear or shame prevail on you, to the omission of any duty have no regard to what the world will say of you. Look on difficulties, troubles, temptations, and disquiets, as part of your portion, and an exercise of this life, to which God has called you. Be not therefore afraid to suffer and then if God shall call you to greater trials, you may hope to say still with this apostle: Let us go, and die with our suffering Lord." The Catholic Year; by Fr. John Gother

The Incredulity of St. Thomas by Guercino

"KEEP this day of penance in such a manner as may be acceptable to God, in humiliation and self-denial. If you practice some penitential works, and yet find ways to court your appetite, commit excesses, and indulge yourself in all your usual liberties, will this be a good preparation for the blessings of heaven? Endeavour in this point to reform yourself and others.

Self-denial is absolutely necessary for a Christian life. This necessity arises from the corruption of our nature, which spreading itself through all the faculties of our soul and body, inclines them all, with a sort of violence, to evil; so that if they have the liberty of following their own inclination, they will all run into sin, and seek satisfaction in it. This corruption then obliges us to self-denial; because the will and law of God are holy and we cannot walk according to these, unless we check and suppress in us all those inclinations, which would carry us out of the way of this holiness, and lead us to evil. If we follow that which is just and good, we must of necessity stand against and resist that which binds us to sin.

This is declared by Christ Himself, who thus says to His disciples: "If any man will come after me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross and follow me". Here self-denial is expressly declared a necessary condition for becoming a disciple of Christ. This is to be practiced by keeping a strict watch upon all the faculties of the soul, and senses of the body; and bringing them into subjection to the will of God, as often as any motions or inclinations are perceived in them, contrary to the divine will. Hence a guard is to be set upon the inward and outward man: all is to be kept under government. The understanding, the will, the memory, the heart, the affections, the desires, the whole list of passions, the eyes, the ears, the tongue, the taste, the hands and feet, and the rest. No liberty is to be allowed to any of them, but in accordance with the divine will. Thus is a Christian to practice what he professes, that is, to be a follower of Christ." The Catholic Year by Fr. John Gother

"In the persecution of Decius, Nemesion, an Egyptian, was apprehended at Alexandria, and accused of theft, by certain enemies of his faith, whose malice suggested this way of destroying both his life and reputation. The servant of Christ easily cleared himself of that false charge; but his faith in Christ was then made his crime, and he was accused of being a Christian. Hereupon he was sent to the prefect of Egypt, and confessing his faith at his tribunal, he was ordered to be scourged, and tormented even more grievously than the thieves. After this he was condemned to be burnt with the most criminal among the robbers and other malefactors; whereby he had the honour and happiness more perfectly to imitate the death of our divine Redeemer.

False accusations are a severe trial: therefore, let not your charity be wanting in praying for those who are under it. And for yourself, consider this matter seriously. Reproach, ignominy, and disgrace, were some of those evils, to which Christ Himself submitted; and being sanctified in His sacred person, may be to you a sanctification, if you receive them in the spirit of Jesus Christ, that is, with His patience, charity, and meekness. It is allowable, in such cases, to justify yourself with moderation and peace: but if your plea be not received, then is the time to join yourself to Christ, and imitate His humility and silence in submitting to the scourge which God is pleased to lay upon you. It may be just from His hand, though not from those who appear against you. Let this be your rule, and permit not every ordinary provocation of this kind to fill your mind with resentment and passion. This is a sure mark of pride, a certain proof that you have not yet learnt the maxims of the Cross, and are far from the humility of your Saviour, who delivered Himself up to him who judged him unjustly. It is unworthy of your Christian profession, and will be the loss of that advantage which God puts into your hands, when He sends you these trials. Pray then for the grace to bear them with humility and patience, prepare for their approach, and practise these virtues when the trial comes." The Catholic Year by Fr. John Gother